Newspaper of Record Information
Newspaper of record is a term that may refer either to any publicly available newspaper that has been authorized by a government to publish public or legal notices (often known as a newspaper of public record), or any major newspaper that has a large circulation and whose editorial and news-gathering functions are considered professional and typically authoritative.
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Newspapers of public record
The first type of newspaper of record is often formally defined by a statute or other official action of a governing body. Such a newspaper is supposed to be available to the public, and publication of notices in that newspaper is considered sufficient to comply with legal requirements for public notice. In some jurisdictions, these newspapers are referred to as gazettes (for example, the Canada Gazette,[1] the London Gazette[2] and The Government of The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Gazette[3]).
In some jurisdictions, privately-owned newspapers may register with the public authorities in order to publish public and legal notices.[4]
Newspapers of record (by reputation)
The second type of "newspaper of record" is not defined by any formal criteria. The use of the term implies that a newspaper is a reliable institution that publishes trustworthy descriptions of events, but this assessment may be disputed. Major newspapers of record may be expected to have independent editorial policies, and to publish statements of opinion that are distinct from those of their proprietor or their government. They are more likely than other newspapers to be sold abroad and to be cited in scholarly publications.[citation needed]
Examples
| Country | Newspaper | City of publication | Founded | Language | Source(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina | La Nación | Buenos Aires | 1870 | Spanish | [5] |
| Belgium | De Standaard | Brussels | 1918 | Dutch | [6] |
| Canada | The Globe and Mail | Toronto | 1844 | English | [7][8][9][10][11] |
| Canada | La Presse | Montreal | 1884 | French | [12][13] |
| Chile | El Mercurio | Santiago | 1827 (Valparaíso ed.) 1900 (Santiago ed.) | Spanish | [14] |
| France | Le Monde | Paris | 1944 | French | [15] |
| Germany | Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung | Frankfurt | 1949 | German | [16][17] |
| Hungary | Népszabadság | Budapest | 1956 | Hungarian | [18] |
| India | Times Of India | New Delhi | 1838 | English | [19] |
| Ireland | Irish Times | Dublin | 1859 | English | [20][21] |
| Italy | Corriere della Sera | Milan | 1876 | Italian | [22][23] |
| Netherlands | NRC Handelsblad | Rotterdam | 1970 | Dutch | [24] |
| Spain | El País | Madrid | 1976 | Spanish | [25] |
| United Kingdom | The Times | London | 1785 | English | [26] |
| United Kingdom | The Daily Telegraph | London | 1855 | English | [26] |
| United States | The New York Times | New York City | 1851 | English | [27] |
References
- ^ "Canada Gazette". Government of Canada. http://www.gazette.gc.ca/cg-gc/about-sujet-eng.html. Retrieved 2010-01-09.
- ^ "About the Gazette". London Gazette. http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/about. Retrieved 2010-01-09.
- ^ "The Government of The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Gazette". Government of The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. http://www.gld.gov.hk/cgi-bin/gld/egazette/gazettefiles.cgi?lang=e&acurrentpage=15&agree=1&part=1&newfile=1&pid=. Retrieved 2010-01-09.
- ^ See, for example, L.N. 362 of 1997 of The Government of The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Gazette
- ^ "Argentine Press & Media". PressReference.com. 2011-06-05. http://www.pressreference.com/A-Be/Argentina.html.
- ^ "The press in Belgium". BBC News. 2005-11-16. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4315097.stm.
- ^ "The Globe and Mail". Encyclopædia Britannica. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/235427/The-Globe-and-Mail.
- ^ "CANADIAN STUDIES RESOURCES - Canadian Studies Databases and Indexes". Michigan Canadian Studies Roundtable. 2006-09-05. http://mcsrt.org/resources/db/index.htm.
- ^ "Globe and Mail to cut jobs". The Straits Times. 2009-01-11. http://www.straitstimes.com/Breaking+News/Money/Story/STIStory_324744.html. Retrieved 2010-01-17.
- ^ "What's behind the shake up at 'Canada's newspaper of record'?". rabble.ca. 2009-06-02. http://www.rabble.ca/news/2009/06/shake-globe. Retrieved 2010-01-17.
- ^ "Montreal". Bradmans - Making Business Travel Easy. 2006. http://www.bradmans.com/Listing/northamerica/montreal/montreal.aspx.
- ^ "Where's Mario". Maclean's. 2008-08-25. http://www2.macleans.ca/2008/08/25/wheres-mario/#more-5664. Retrieved 2010-01-17.
- ^ "Endorsements, opinions flourish in Quebec". cbc.ca. 2008-10-10. http://www.cbc.ca/news/story/2008/10/10/f-electionquebecvoices.html. Retrieved 2010-01-17.
- ^ Brown-Bernstein, Julia (2009). "After the Fact: El Mercurio and the Re-Writing of the Pinochet Dictatorship". http://etd.ohiolink.edu/view.cgi/BrownBernstein%20Julia.pdf?oberlin1244566093.
- ^ Thomas Fuller (2003-08-25). "World of Le Monde looks set to expand". International Herald Tribune.
- ^ "German language reform resisted". The Washington Times. 29 May 2004. http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2004/may/29/20040529-114058-2009r/.
- ^ "Look back at the Britannica Calendar of Events to find out what happened in the year 2000". Encyclopaedia Britannica. http://www.britannica.com/facts/10/40940819/August-1-2000-The-Frankfurter-Allgemeine-Zeitung-Germany-s. Retrieved 27 March 2010.
- ^ Escritt, Thomas (2005-09-01). "The e-circulation wars". The Budapest Sun. http://www.budapestsun.com/news/50876.
- ^ Wilke, Mary; Manicini, Lawrence; Leonard, Spencer (Fall 2007). "Some recent CRL acquisitions related to colonial India". Centre for Research Libraries - Focus on Global Resources. http://www.budapestsun.com/news/50876.
- ^ 4,750
- ^ [1]
- ^ Israely, Jeff; Macleod, Scott (1 June 2003). "Editing Out Criticism". Time. http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,455770,00.html.
- ^ Grove, Lloyd (6 February 1998). "Diplomatic Affinity". Los Angeles Times. http://articles.latimes.com/1998/feb/06/news/ls-16003.
- ^ Waterfield, Bruno (4 March 2010). "Geert Wilders on course to be next Dutch prime minister". The Daily Telegraph. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/netherlands/7369693/Wilders-on-course-to-be-next-Dutch-prime-minister.html.
- ^ Phillips, Lindsay (18 December 2002). "Spanish and U.S. Relationship During the “War on Terror”". EU Notes - Texas A&M University. http://international.tamu.edu/eunotes/SPAINUS.doc.
- ^ a b "The UK's 'other paper of record'". BBC News. 2004-01-19. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/3409185.stm. Retrieved 2009-03-21.
- ^ "The New York Times". Encyclopædia Britannica. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/412546/The-New-York-Times.
Categories: Newspaper terminology | Public records
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